Common Core vs Traditional Teaching

Educator Joanne Yurchak has submitted this excellent chart comparing the Common Core standards being pushed by uber-corporatist Bill Gates that is rapidly being adopted throughout the nation, including Pennsylvania.

The chart was produced by  Carole H. Haynes and Henry W. Burke.

Description

Type #1

Traditional

Classical Learning

Type #2

CSCOPE and

Common Core Standards

Progressive,

Radical Social Justice Agenda

Instruction Direct instruction by teacher Self-directed learning, group-think 

Emphasis on:

Subjectivity, feelings, emotions, beliefs, multiculturalism, political correctness, social engineering, globalism, evolution, sexual freedom, contraceptives, environmental extremism, global warming and climate change, victimization, diversity, acceptance of homosexuality as normal, redistribution of wealth

 

 

De-emphasis on:

Declaration of Independence, Bill of Rights, Constitution, national sovereignty, Founding Fathers, American exceptionalism

 

Curriculum Academic, fact-based, skills, research Social concerns, project-based, constructivism, subjective, uses unproven fads and theories
Teacher’s Role Authority figure; sets the plan for the class; academic instruction Facilitator
Student’s Role Learn from teacher; focus on factual learning, develop foundation skills for logical and analytical reasoning, independent thinking Students teach each other; focus on feelings, emotions, opinions; group-think
English, Language Arts, Reading (ELAR) Phonics; classical literature; cursive handwriting; grammar; usage; correct spelling; expository, persuasive, research writing Whole language, balanced literacy, Guided Reading; no cursive writing instruction so cannot read primary documents of Founding Fathers
Mathematics “Drill and Skill,” four math functions learned to automaticity Fuzzy math, rejects drill and memorization of math facts, dependent on calculators
Social Studies Focus on American heritage and exceptionalism, national sovereignty, Founding documents Diversity, multiculturalism, globalization, revisionist history, political correctness
Character Development Pro-faith, self-control, personal responsibility, self-discipline, solid work ethic Secular, moral relativism, anti-faith, victimization
Equality Equal opportunities Equal outcomes
Assessment Students evaluated by earned grades, objective tests Inflated grades, subjective assessments evaluated based upon value system of grader, group grades
Outcomes Objective tests (right-or-wrong answers), emphasis on academic skills and knowledge Subjective assessments; emphasis on holistic, “feel good” scoring 

 

 

 

Common Core vs Traditional Teaching

Common Core vs Traditional Teaching

Keystone Exam Change Would Empower Districts

Joanne Yurchak reports that a bill has been introduced in the Pennsylvania Senate that would remove the Keystone Exams as a graduation requirement and  allow school districts to determine for themselves how their results may be used.

The bill, SB 1450, was introduced Wednesday, June 25 by Mike Folmer (R-48). It has eight co-sponsors including Senate Majority Leader Dominic Pileggi (R-9) and Ted Erickson (R-26).

Thank these men.

The Keystone Exams have been made part of Pa Core Standards, which is the window dressing for the implementation in the Commonwealth of the  Common Core educational standard being pushed by the plutocrats.

 

Keystone Exam Change Would Empower Districts

Actual answers to a Common Core test

 

Keystone Exam Change Would Empower Districts

 

 

Bill Gates Money Common Core BSoD

Common Core is spreading through the nation like, well, a computer virus and The Washington Post explains how it happened.

The article  is a paean for the sickness. One would expect that, however, in an organ of the feudal establishment.

Common Core is the educational standard that is being imposed quickly and without much discussion. It contains a strong whiff of Orwellian indoctrination.

The reason why it spread so quickly and quietly as per the Post is money. Lots and lots of money, namely that of Bill Gates, whose significant technological accomplishments might be the Blue Screen of Death (BSoD) and, ironically, our malware epidemic.

If you should be wondering why the governor or state representative or state senator who sings hymns to conservatism and local governance is not fighting this garbage, now you know the trail to follow.

Bill Gates Money Common Core BSoD

Bill Gates Money Common Core BSoD

 

Common Core Lesson Denies Holocaust

Common Core directives have led the Rialto (Ca) School District to have a lesson requiring students to write essays about the Holocaust and “whether or not you believe this was an actual event in history, or merely a political scheme created to influence public emotion and gain wealth.”

The 18-page assignment provides three sources for the students including one that alleges the murders in the concentration camps were a hoax.

The district’s interim supeintendent is Mohammad Z. Islam, reports The Blaze.

It’s long past time for the people to start rebelling against the fools who have assumed authority.

Hat tip Joanne Yurchak.

Common Core Lesson Denies Holocaust
Common Core Lesson Denies Holocaust

Fed Funded Nonprofit Common Core Push

Fed Funded Nonprofit Leads Common Core Push is courtesy of Joanne Yurchak

By Joy Pullmann

A central defense of the new national education standards, now generating spirited public debates, is that the federal government did not mandate or create them.
“The Common Core State Standards Initiative is a state-led effort that established a single set of clear educational standards for kindergarten through 12th grade in English language arts and mathematics,” the official Common Core website states. In 2009, two nonprofit, nongovernmental organizations called the National Governors Association (NGA) and Council of Chief State School Officers (CCSSO), convened government officials and dozens of consultants to write, rewrite, and, in June 2010, finally publish Common Core.

Five months later, 44 states had agreed to trade their K-12 math and English targets and tests for Common Core’s. Those standards are now moving into 87 percent of public school classrooms, and reshaping textbooks and tests for even states and schools that did not elect Common Core. National Common Core tests, funded exclusively by the federal government, come out in 2014-2015.

Taxpayer Dollars Dominate
Previous School Reform News reports have revealed state and federal tax money provide approximately half of CCSSO’s operating funds, and that Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation money has been intimately involved in this behind-closed-doors process. NGA receives an even bigger proportion of its operating funds from tax dollars.

According to the latest IRS 990 form for the NGA’s Center for Best Practices , the nonprofit arm of NGA that shares “a common pool of cash and investments ” in 2010 received 80 percent of its $14.8 million annual income from taxpayers. Tax documents also show that back in 2004, the earliest available documents traced, NGA received $31 million from taxpayers. Tax funding has made up most of NGA’s income every year in between.

Approximately half of NGA’s tax-provided revenue comes from the feds, and the other half from membership dues states pay. In its latest financial statement showing $16.9 million in total revenue for 2011-2012, $4.9 million of that came from the feds, $5.5 from states, and another $3 million from corporate sponsors.

SRN contacted NGA for information about its finances and Common Core work. A spokeswoman referred all significant questions to NGA’s communications director, then did not respond to several follow-up requests for that referral.

To Vote or Not to Vote
Despite its heavy tax support, NGA is not required to make meetings, votes, and materials public like government bodies, and it has not done so for its work on Common Core.

NGA is a private trade organization whose actions have no legal binding on states. Governors do vote during NGA’s two annual meetings to express shared priorities, former Virginia Gov. George Allen (R) told School Reform News, but “by the time they vote on a position the [resolutions] get watered down so much any objections are already accommodated. It’s unlike legislatures, with committee hearings and votes.”

Even so, NGA has not released what, if any, resolution 2009’s governors voted on to authorize its subsequent Common Core work. Neither has it released the vote tally.

Not All Governors Involved
Even if governors do vote on vague resolutions that have no legal power, not all attend NGA meetings. The NGA spokeswoman would only say “we consider all governors members of the association,” but five governors have publicly withdrawn membership and refused to pay dues. These are from Florida, Maine, North Dakota, South Carolina, and Texas, and all are Republicans. Only one is from a state that has refused Common Core—those are Alaska, Nebraska, Texas, and Virginia.

Spokesmen for the abstaining governors all essentially said NGA membership provided too little benefit for the money.

Texas “Gov. [Rick] Perry knows and works with governors all over the nation on a variety of different issues that are important to Texas and our country as a whole,” spokesman Josh Havens said. “We didn’t feel that active membership was a smart use of taxpayer funds.”

Texas governors have not been NGA members since 2003, he said. Before that, the state’s NGA dues ran $125,000 to $150,000 per year. Idaho suspended its membership in 2009 for financial reasons, and it just resumed paying about $40,000 for membership and $30,000 for travel to meetings in 2013, said Jon Hanian, a spokesman for Gov. Butch Otter (R).

“This governor is a strong believer in the Tenth Amendment and state’s rights, and he believes states are the laboratory of the republic,” Hanian said. “He values sharing his experience as well as sharing experience of other governors as he crafts public policy. When there have been attempts to have national policies to the detriment of the 10th amendment, he’s viewed his role as a counterbalance.”

Automatic Membership
When other journalists have asked NGA about governors who want no part in NGA, spokesmen have responded by essentially saying governors cannot choose to leave. When Maine Gov. Paul LePage (R) pulled out of NGA in 2012, telling the Bangor Daily News , “I get no value out of those meetings. They are too politically correct and everybody is lovey-dovey and no decisions are ever made,” NGA’s communications director responded by saying all governors are NGA members even if they don’t pay dues.

She declined to say which states pay dues and why the dues vary.

This article is part one of two. Next: How NGA coordinated Common Core and NGA’s progressive roots.

Image by Office of Governor Patrick .

This column was written April 23, 2013. Joy Pullmann (jpullmann@heartland.org) is a research fellow of The Heartland Institute and managing editor of School Reform News, a national monthly publication. In that capacity, she has interviewed and produced podcasts with many of the leading figures in school reform. She previously was the assistant editor for American Magazine at the American Enterprise Institute.

She is also the 2013 recipient of a Robert Novak journalism fellowship for in-depth reporting on Common Core national education standards.

Ms. Pullmann has been published by the New York Times, Washington Examiner, The Weekly Standard, Washington Times, Milwaukee Journal-Sentinel, Salt Lake Tribune, Ricochet.com, National Review Online, Real Clear Policy, and various other U.S. newspapers and outlets. Pullmann has written a series of Research &Commentary reports on the Parent Trigger, a new school reform idea sweeping the country, and is coauthor with Joseph L. Bast of “Design Guidelines for Parent Triggers” (Heartland Institute, 2012).

She has taught middle and high school students history, literature, and debate, and wrote high school public speaking curriculum. She has traveled nationwide to speak at prominent venues including CPAC, the National Right to Life Convention, and statewide education conferences. She has been a guest on numerous talk shows, including Fox & Friends and the Wall Street Journal’s Opinion Journal.

Common Core Questions

By Joanne Yurchak

Common Core State Standards (recently renamed PA Core Standards) is a costly, untested, educational experiment that was foisted on Pennsylvania’s schools without legislative approval. When full math and language arts implementation began in PA’s public schools in July of 2013, few educators, school administrators, school board members and legislators understood the particulars of this initiative that will fundamentally transform our educational system. Currently, even fewer parents and taxpayers understand the variety of motives for its formulation, its methodologies, its huge unfunded mandates, and its potential harmful effects on Pennsylvania’s educational system and economy.

Listed below are several questions that citizens should pose to their own district’s school board members and school administrators in order to gain a better understanding of the Common Core initiative and parental and student rights with regard to its mandates.

1. There are multiple indications that the federal government will wrest control of our educational system from local school boards and parents via the Common Core initiative.

Question: Is this likely to occur in our school district? If the answer is “No,” can you provide assurances and convincing reasons why this will not happen?

2. Beginning in 2017, the passage of three Keystones — Algebra I, Biology, and Literature – will be a requirement for high school graduation in PA.

Question: What is the estimated cost to our district for the remediation and/or project- based assessments that must be provided to students who are unable to pass these Keystones?

3. Pennsylvania’s regulations describe: (1) an opportunity for students to opt out of the PSSA’s and the Keystones on religious grounds, and (2) the right of a Chief School Administrator to waive the Keystone graduation requirements on a case-by-case basis for “good cause.”

Question: Will our district fully explain the specifics of each of these options to parents?

Question: If the number of students opting out and/or being given waivers is too large in a given school: (1) how will that affect the performance ratings of that school, and (2) how will that school’s compliance with PA’s regulations be evaluated?

4. There are major concerns that the student data collection that is tied to acceptance of federal funding for the Common Core initiative will intrude on students’ privacy rights.

Question: What specific information will be included in a student’s data file? Will data be exclusively academic or will behavioral, familial and/or biometric categories be included?

Question: Will parents be permitted to review what is in their children’s data files? If not, why not? With whom can PA schools legally share information in students’ data files?

5. Over the last several decades, educrats have devised educational experiments such as “Outcome Based Education,” the “New Math,” and the vastly unpopular “No Child Left Behind,” in which our nation’s students have been used as guinea pigs. All of these experiments have proven to be abject failures in improving educational outcomes and each has disrupted learning in a multitude of ways at great expense to the taxpayer.

Question: In light of the failures of the aforementioned experiments, why should we believe the “experts” when they say that Common Core, often described as “No Child Left Behind on Steroids,” will improve the educational performance and learning outcomes of our students?

Citizens must be persistent in obtaining answers from their school districts and must remember that an unasked question won’t be answered. A fully informed public is essential to impede governmental overreach into our educational process and also to understand the toxic consequences of Common Core. The well-being of our most precious possession – our children – is at stake!

For additional information, E-Mail nocommoncoreinpa@yahoo.com.


Editor’s note: Gov. Tom Corbett is on board with Common Core.  Bob Guzzardi, who is challenging him in the May 20 Republican gubernatorial primary is against it.

Colette Moran tweeted the below image of an answer key of her daughter’s Common Core-based third grade work book back in October.

State Seems Deaf To Common Core Concerns

Here is a copy of a letter sent by education activist Joanne Yurchak to David Summer, executive director of Pennsylvania’s Independent Regulatory Review Commission (IRRC).

“Maybe it will wake some people up,” she said.  “Unfortunately it didn’t seem to have an effect on the IRRC.”

Mr. David Sumner
Executive Director, IRRC
333 Market Street, 14th Floor
Harrisburg, PA 17101

Reference: IRRC #2976

Dear Mr. Sumner:

In a previous testimony, I specified the numerous concerns that I have with regard to the implementation of Common Core Standards (CCS) in Pennsylvania’s schools.  This supplemental testimony elaborates on one of my prime concerns —  the nationalization of our educational process and the consequential loss of influence of parents and local school boards that will unquestionably result from Pennsylvania’s accepting money from the Feds to sign on to the CCS.  (Although the initiative’s name has been changed to Pennsylvania Core Standards, this was essentially a marketing technique.  A pickle by any other name would taste as sour!)

I recently wrote to Representative Clymer (the Majority Chair of the PA House Education Committee) voicing my concerns regarding the federal government’s wresting control of our students’ education from parents and local school boards.  He responded:  “After weeks of my own private investigation, I do not have a perception that the federal government is in control of the educational process here in Pennsylvania.”

I provided the following examples in my response to Rep. Clymer’s comment.

“I can understand why you don’t have a perception that the federal government is in control of the educational process here in Pennsylvania.  That is because the control by the Feds is not currently obvious.  Those who favor nationalization are far too cagey to make their intentions evident at the outset; they know that this would only alert citizens who would undoubtedly rise to stop it.  National control will not happen immediately, but will occur gradually over time until we are so entwined in the mandates and controls from the Feds that we won’t be able to extricate ourselves from them.  There are definite clues that a nationalization of our children’s education is in progress and will ultimately occur:

1. A clearcut and indisputable indication that the Feds are in control can be found on page 53 of Pennsylvania’s Chapter 4 Final form (October 18, 2013) which states: ‘The Department will seek to have the Keystone Exams approved as the high school level single accountability system under the No Child Left Behind Act of 2001.  Upon approval by the United States Department of Education, the Algebra I and Literature exams will be used to determine adequate yearly progress at the high school level.

The words ‘Upon approval by the United States Department of Education’ clearly indicate that Pennsylvania does not have the autonomy to determine what assessment we can use as an accountability system. The Feds have to approve our assessment tool, which means it is they, and not Pennsylvania, who are in control. This directly contradicts what the PA BOE has been insisting is the case.
2. Money received from the Feds always has stipulations attached.  Pennsylvania received over $40 Million from Phase III Race to the Top funds from the federal government.  I know that you, Representative Clymer, are an experienced, knowledgeable and savvy legislator, and therefore must realize that when states accept money from the Feds there are stipulations attached.  A major stipulation was that we have to align our standards to national standards which are tied to assessments and ultimately to curriculum.  (I realize that PA has renamed the standards “Pennsylvania Core Standards,” but this was unquestionably done as a marketing technique.  We took money from the Feds that committed us to align our standards to theirs.  That means they have a hold on us in this regard.  Why would anyone be fooled into believing that a name change and minimal tweaking would really make a difference?)

3.  PA also received a partial waiver from the No Child Left Behind as a result of our signing on to the standards.  This is another “permission slip” from the Feds.  Doesn’t that indicate federal control?

4. Governor Corbett’s request for more money from the Feds for early childhood education will undoubtedly make us even more beholden to federal control.  The Feds don’t give PA money out of the kindness of their hearts; they expect something in return!

5. A major fiscal concern is that Title I monies could be withheld from low income schools if the Feds are not satisfied with a state’s compliance with the standards.  A subtle suggestion that this could be an issue was noted at an August, 2013 meeting in Delaware County with then Acting Secretary of Education Harner.  When I asked him why we didn’t just return the $40+M that we’d received from the Feds so that we could assure autonomy from their mandates, Dr. Harner skirted the question and indicated that there were other monetary considerations.  I asked him whether TItle I monies could be involved but never received a definitive answer.”

The IRRC should know that there are strong indications that national control of education has been in the planning stages for some time.  Opportunity knocked for proponents of national control when our country elected a president known to favor a strong federal government over the rights of states and of individuals during the same time period that huge amounts of stimulus money became available to “encourage” (AKA “bribe”) states (including PA) to sign on to the Common Core.  Significantly, Mr. Louis Gerstner, an avid proponent of a transformational educational initiative that involves national standards and removal of local control and a co-chairman of Achieve (an organization that was a primary developer of the Common Core Standards), wrote a chilling editorial that was published in the Wall Street Journal on December 1, 2008.  The article was entitled: ““Lessons from 40 Years of Education ‘Reform’…Let’s abolish local school districts and finally adopt national standards.”  (The article can be accessed on-line at: online.wsj.com/news/articles/SB122809533452168067#articleTabs%3Darticle.)

In the article, Gerstner suggests that the United States “Abolish all local school districts, save 70 (50 states; 20 largest cities).  Some states may choose to leave some of the rest as community service organizations, but they would have no direct involvement in the critical task of establishing standards, selecting teachers, and developing curricula.”  He also suggests that the U.S. “Establish a set of national standards for a core curriculum.  I would suggest we start with four subjects: reading, math, science and social studies.”

Although the PA DOE continues to mislead Pennsylvanians into believing that it is Pennsylvania and not the Feds that is in control of our students’ education, the examples noted above indicate otherwise.  Warnings that implementation of the CCS will ultimately lessen and possibly totally eliminate the influence of local school boards and parents on the education of our children cannot be ignored.  The current Common Core implementation is certainly not as radical as the vision of Gerstner, but considering the stealthy manner in which this initiative was foisted upon the states, including Pennsylvania, it is not unreasonable to assume that his vision could be a predictor of what will happen in the future.  Two quotes regarding nationalization from known educational experts are particularly appropriate to this discussion.  Maggie Gallagher, a Fellow at the American Principles Project, noted: “Common Core advocates continue to insist that Common Core does not usurp local control of curriculum, but in practice high-stakes tests keyed to the Common Core standards ensure that curriculum will follow.”  She also opines: “Once a state adopts Common Core, its curriculum goals and assessments are effectively nationalized.”  Joseph A. Califano, Jr., former Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare, indicated the portentous aspects of nationalization in his statement: “In its most extreme form, national control of curriculum is a form of national control of ideas.”

Forewarned is forearmed!  The Feds have a proven track record of ineptitude when they take control.  A prime example is the Affordable Care Act, during which the auto-bureaucrats in DC ignored consequences and vastly underestimated costs in their rush to take over our health care system.   Americans are now experiencing the chaos resulting from their incompetence.  It is unfathomable that states such as Pennsylvania would be so short-sighted and fiscally irresponsible as to allow them to attempt to nationalize our educational system.  I strongly urge the IRRC to consider the implications of this potential nationalization and put an immediate halt to the implementation of the Common Core initiative in Pennsylvania.  Thank you.

Respectfully,

Joanne Yurchak
West Chester, PA
yurchak@science.widener.edu

 

Visit BillLawrenceDittos.com for State Seems Deaf To Common Core Concerns
Visit BillLawrenceOnline.com for State Seems Deaf To Common Core Concerns

Laughable Common Core Assignments

Gary Rubinstein tweeted an image of a page of his daughter’s Common Core-based kindergarten work book. Laughable Common Core Assignments
Twitchy.com has collected the responses including this reply which was an image of  an answer key courtesy of Colette Moran.

Government officials’ commands must be obeyed by all? Really? Tell that to Franklin or Jefferson.

Or Martin Luther King Jr.

Or  suffragette Lucy Burns who was chained to a cell and beaten by minions of progressive president and Democrat Woodrow Wilson.

Hat tip Joanne Yurchak

Ed note: Colette Moran has tweeted us saying “To be fair, assignment preceded Common Core, but both are indicative of what happens when libs are in charge of ed.”

Thank you Colette. Your example still holds as to what awaits if Common Core becomes established.

Laughable Common Core Assignments

 

Joanne Yurchak Common Core Questions

The following is a letter written by West Chester educational activist Joanne Yurchak to David Sumner, executive director of the Pennsylvania Independent Regulatory Review Commission. Very good questions, Joanne. Common Core Questions

Dear Mr. Sumner:

After months of extensive research into the Common Core “State” Standards initiative (CCSS — recently renamed “PA Core Standards”), I am becoming increasingly concerned with regard to its unquestionable deleterious consequences on our students and our educational system, and also its fiscal impact on Pennsylvania’s fragile economy.   In listing the various reasons why I oppose the CCSS, I speak from the perspective of a retired educator who has taught at the university level for decades and also as the grandmother of four public school students.

Although my personal primary concern of this transformational, untested initiative is the loss of local control, I shall first address the fiscal aspect since it is crucial that legislators and regulatory agencies understand the enormous fiscal impact that Common Core will impose on Pennsylvanians.  The initial costs and ongoing execution of the CCSS will be prohibitive, resulting in massive unfunded mandates at a time when our Commonwealth is facing severe budgetary problems, including an exponentially expanding pension crisis.  Initial and continuing costs for implementation will involve hiring countless additional staff, extensive training of both new hires and current teachers, purchasing new instructional materials and technology equipment, developing and aligning curriculum to the CCSS, providing remediation and project-based assessments, and administering and grading the innumerable mandated assessments, some of which will include essay and open-ended response items.  Many of these costs will undoubtedly be the responsibility of local districts.

A major fiscal concern involves the Keystone exams which, under the CCSS Chapter 4 regulations (General Provisions for Academic Standards and Assessments), will be required for graduation (Algebra I, Literature, and Biology, with more to be added in later years).  Students who don’t pass these exams can repeat them until they do.  Those who continue to fail them must be remediated and/or given project-based assessments, which will undoubtedly prove to be exceptionally costly, particularly in the poorer districts.

It is astounding and inexcusable that no fiscal impact study was undertaken before PA signed on to the CCSS in July of 2010, but it is even more reprehensible and unfathomable that no complete fiscal analysis has been forthcoming to date, even though legislators have repeatedly requested this information from the PA DOE.

The Pioneer Institute and the American Principles Project estimate that the cost of implementing the CCSS in PA over the next seven years will be $645 MILLION.  Although this high figure has been disputed, the PA DOE themselves, in their initial requests for Race to the Top funding from the Federal Government (a document that can be obtained on-line), stated that, along with the federal dollars being requested, it would require an “ongoing phase-in of $2.6 BILLION to districts in new state monies,” to implement Common Core.  The PA DOE stated specifically to the Feds that these amounts “are both necessary and sufficient to meet and sustain the ambitious goals summarized in our application.”  Legislators and regulatory agencies should be aware of these enormous cost estimates that were presented to the federal government by the PA DOE in 2010, but are they?

Misrepresentations and Misleading Statements re: the CCSS by the PA DOE

In my opinion, the adjectives used by the PA DOE to describe the CCSS, namely, “VOLUNTARY” and “STATE-LED,” are deliberately misleading.  Deception of this sort tends to lessen the credibility of any other statements that the obviously biased PA DOE makes with regard to this initiative.

“State-Led”????  The National Governor’s Association (NGA) and the Council of Chief State School Officers (CCSSO, which represents state education commissioners), in partnership with Achieve, initially led the creation and execution of the CCSS.  In spite of their official sounding names, the NGA and the CCSSO are essentially trade organizations who received huge grants from special interest groups and corporations, many of which will profit from the implementation of the CCSS.  Achieve is a nationwide education reform organization that, according to its own web site, currently “provides technical assistance to states in their standards, assessments, curriculum and accountability systems.”  Its web site also notes that Achieve has provided “Common Core ‘boot camps’ to a number of states in the Network to support implementation efforts.”

“Voluntary”???? At a time when the country and individual states were undergoing a calamitous fiscal crisis (2010), the federal government offered strong incentives (bribes) for states to adopt the CCSS.  Stimulus funds and the possibility of “opting out” of the extremely unpopular “No Child Left Behind” (NCL were offered to states as an enticement to adopt the Common Core standards.  A state could not get “Race to the Top” stimulus money unless they signed on to the standards.  Indeed, a major fiscal concern of the states is that the CCSS will lead to Title I monies being withheld from low income schools if the federal government isn’t satisfied with a state’s compliance to the CCSS standards.

Diane Ravitch, a former assistant U. S. Secretary of Education under both Bill Clinton and GHW Bush (and a former CCSS supporter), disputes the contention that the CCSS are “state-led,” saying: “President Obama and Secretary Duncan often say that the Common Core standards were developed by the states and voluntarily adopted by them.  This is not true.  They were developed by an organization called Achieve and the National Governors Association, both of which were generously funded by the Gates Foundation. There was minimal public engagement in the development of the Common Core. Their creation was neither grassroots nor did it emanate from the states.”

The PA legislature was bypassed completely in the decision to implement CCSS in PA.

The PA State Board of Education (an unelected committee) “adopted” federally-controlled CCSS in math and English (ELA) on 7/1/2010 with an effective date of putting them into place of 7/1/2013.  Standards for other subjects (science, history, etc.) were to be added later.

Although writings by the PA DOE lead one to believe that this initiative was widely publicized to the public and to legislators, and particularly to those on the Education Committees, the opposite seems to be true.  Although the PA legislature has the “power of the purse,” they were not provided with any fiscal analysis of this initiative (as is noted above).  After attending several official meetings and hearings on Common Core over the last several months and speaking to various legislators, I have no doubt that most legislators, including many on the Education Committees, were virtually clueless until just recently as to the particulars of this initiative and its potential deleterious budgetary and educational impacts on Pennsylvanians.  Just as egregious is that few parents, school board members, and taxpayers understood or were aware of the transformative educational implementation that was to begin in our schools in July of 2013.

Finally, just a few short months before full implementation was set to occur, hearings were held in Harrisburg which enabled proponents and opponents to present their cases to the legislature.  It is inexcusable that public hearings such as this were not held before PA signed on to the CCSS and began the expensive process of implementing them!

One has to wonder why this transformational initiative was kept under the radar for so long.  Emmett McGroarty, a CCSS opponent, provides the most reasonable explanation: “The NGA (Natl. Governor’s Assn.) wanted to implement its plan quickly and avoid the tedium of the democratic process.  If given the chance, the people — through their elected representatives — might muck around with, or reject, NGA’s eventual product.”  The fact that an unelected committee such as the PA DOE made such a momentous decision with little if any input from our State Legislature and our citizens is a subversion of the democratic process.

Federal Control Means…
Lessening or Loss of Influence of Parents and Local School Boards on the Educational Process

Participating CCSS states must align 85% of their standards with the National CCSS with only 15% flexibility.  This imposition of federal control will lessen or eliminate the influence of parents, teachers and local school boards in providing a curriculum tailored to their individual students’ needs.

Although the PA DOE insists that the CCSS is state-led and state-controlled — even to the point of their using a marketing technique of changing the name from “Common Core State Standards” to “PA Core Standards,” the fact remains that PA received money from the federal government in RTTT funds and that money has stipulations attached.  Although theoretically it is standards that PA has to align with national standards, these standards are tied to curriculum and assessments.  The federal government will be able to effectively control the Common Core curriculum by virtue of the fact that the results of the assessments that are based on the relatively inflexible CCSS standards are tied to funding.

Maggie Gallagher, a Fellow at the American Principles Project, states:  “Common Core advocates continue to insist that Common Core does not usurp local control of curriculum, but in practice high-stakes tests keyed to the Common Core standards ensure that curriculum will follow…Once a state adopts Common Core, its curriculum goals and assessments are effectively nationalized.  And the national standards are effectively privatized, because they are written, owned, and copyrighted by two private trade organizations (NGA and CCSSO).”

Joseph A. Califano, Jr., former Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare, wrote, “In its most extreme form, national control of curriculum is a form of national control of ideas.  Unfortunately, in three short years, the present administration has placed the nation on the road to a national curriculum.”

The CCSS was neither field-tested nor validated before states (including PA) signed onto it.

There is no empirical evidence that implementation of the CCSS will improve our educational system or learning outcomes.  Diane Ravitch, a proponent-turned-opponent, in an article entitled: “Why I Cannot Support the Common Core Standards,” stated: “The Common Core standards have been adopted in 46 states and the District of Columbia without any field test.  They are being imposed on the children of this nation despite the fact that no one has any idea how they will affect students, teachers, or schools. We are a nation of guinea pigs, almost all trying an unknown new program at the same time.”

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration wouldn’t consider allowing the distribution of a drug to the general populace without extensive field-testing. Why should our students be guinea pigs in a pricey educational experiment to determine whether the latest educational design works?

There is far too much focus and time spent on assessments.

A West Chester school board member told me that 17 days will be spent on assessments this year; other local school districts have reported even more testing days.  The excessive focus on assessments and their influence on evaluations will put tremendous pressure on teachers to use their 15% “flexibility” to teach to the test — an educationally unsound practice — instead of providing unique and interesting supplemental modules that establish a love of learning in their students.  Many have opined that the Common Core initiative will resemble the vastly unpopular “No Child Left Behind” on steroids!

There are many other concerns that I have about the CCSS that are equally as important as those noted above.  Two of these are the data mining of students and potential for indoctrination in subjective areas such as social studies and science when the federal government is in control.  I’m sure that other individuals will provide detail for these consequential issues.

It is unfortunate and unconscionable that too many proponents of Common Core support this initiative because of the financial benefits that they will receive from its implementation.  In spite of pressures from these sources, I hope that our legislature and regulatory agencies will come to their senses and see that it was a huge mistake to sign on to the CCSS and effectively “sell our souls” to the Feds.

Although the PA DOE has been lobbying tirelessly to convince everyone that it is Pennsylvania and not the federal government that is in control, the fact that PA has taken money from the Feds with stipulations attached invalidates their contentions in this regard.  Unless we return the money from the RTTT grant to the Feds, refuse any more of their money, and obtain a written release, the state of PA will not be in control!  It is disappointing that Governor Corbett has recently applied for additional grant money for early childhood education.  This further entangles us in the web of national control.

I strongly urge everyone in the legislature and regulatory agencies to stop the implementation of this disastrous initiative before we are so entwined that we cannot disentangle ourselves from it.  Our children must not be used as guinea pigs in an educational experiment!

Joanne Yurchak Common Core Questions